解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::It is generally assumed that children with intellectual disabilities (ID) have an increased risk of impaired visual information processing due to brain damage or brain development disorder. So far little evidence has been presented to support this assumption. Abnormal visual orienting behavior is a sensitive tool to e...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2012.04.007
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to conduct latent class analysis on the Hyperactivity scale of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire in order to identify distinct subgroups of subclinical ADHD in a multi-informant framework. We hypothesized a similar structure between teachers and parents, and differences ...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2012.04.008
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prenatal risk factors, with special focus on gender distribution of neurodevelopmental and psychiatric conditions were analysed in first-degree relatives in a population-based group of young children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Multiple information sources were combined. This group was contrasted with the ge...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2012.03.025
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates how adults in two contrasting cultures (Italian and Japanese) perceive episodes of crying of typically developing (TD) children and children with Autism Disorder (AD). Although cries of children with AD have been reported to elicit more distress in Western cultures, it is not known whether simi...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2012.01.014
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with disabilities are a growing population that confronts multiple disadvantages from social and environmental determinants of health. In particular, the 7-8 million people in the U.S. with an intellectual disability (ID) suffer disproportionately from substance use problems, largely because of a lack of e...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2012.02.009
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fundamental movement skills (FMS) proficiency is believed to influence children's physical activity (PA), with those more proficient tending to be more active. Children with cerebral palsy (CP), who represent the largest diagnostic group treated in pediatric rehabilitation, have been found to be less active than typic...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2012.02.020
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study estimated medical expenditures attributable to cerebral palsy (CP) among children enrolled in Medicaid, stratified by the presence of co-occurring intellectual disability (ID), relative to children without CP or ID. The MarketScan(®) Medicaid Multi-State database was used to identify children with CP for 20...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.12.001
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first study that examines the coping of siblings of children with developmental disabilities in comparison with siblings of children without disabilities in the Bedouin community in Israel. For this purpose, the study examines the components of self-esteem, stress, and growth. Data were collected from 200 ...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.11.016
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer is a prevalent cancer among Taiwanese women, and can be effectively cured if diagnosed early. Therefore, cervical cancer is worthy of preventive health screening. Due to physical and psychological barriers, patients with disability may be unable to express their physical complaints accurately, thus red...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.09.016
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last decade a significant increase in the life expectancy of people with Down syndrome (DS) has been observed, which has caused a higher incidence of morbidity as they age. However, there is a lack of literature regarding morbidity and hospitalization of adults with DS. Analysis of 297 hospitalizations of 120...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.09.026
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purposes of the present paper were to describe the overtime change of disability prevalence among the elderly (65 years and older), and to analyze the geographic disparity of the disability prevalence during the year 2000-2010 in Taiwan. Study data mainly come from two public web-access information: (1) The physically...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.10.014
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the unique contributions of (social) cognitive skills such as inhibition, working memory, perspective taking, facial emotion recognition, and interpretation of situations to the variance in social information processing in children with mild to borderline intellectual disabilit...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.09.025
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) can demonstrate hypersensitivity to sounds as well as a lack of awareness of them. Several functional imaging studies have suggested an abnormal response in the auditory cortex of such subjects, but it is not known whether these subjects have dysfunction in the auditor...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.10.016
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities are frequently abused in dating and partnered relationships. The Friendships and Dating Program (FDP) was developed to prevent violence in dating and partnered relationships and to teach social skills needed to develop healthy, meaningful relationships among this...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.08.016
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep EEG alterations are emerging features of several developmental disabilities, but detailed quantitative EEG data on the sleep phenotype of patients with Williams syndrome (WS, 7q11.23 microdeletion) is still lacking. Based on laboratory (Study I) and home sleep records (Study II) here we report WS-related feature...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.09.004
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toys that provoke the use of both hands are required to develop a test of bimanual performance in children 8-18 months with unilateral cerebral palsy (Mini-AHA). To choose the toys, a conceptual model based on perception-action theory and object use was used to guide a literature review. Evidence was sought for three ...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.09.012
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urine is the most commonly utilized biomarker for fluoride excretion in public health and epidemiological studies. Approximately 30-50% of fluoride is excreted from urine in children. Urinary fluoride excretion reflects the total fluoride intake from multiple sources. After administering fluoride tablets to children w...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.07.016
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulus over-selectivity refers to behavior being controlled by one element of the environment at the expense of other equally salient aspects of the environment. Four experiments trained and tested non-clinical participants on a two-component trial-and-error discrimination task to explore the effects of different tr...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.07.011
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with hemiparetic Cerebral Palsy (CP) walk with marked asymmetries. For instance, we have recently shown that they have less arm swing on the affected side, and more arm swing at the unaffected side. Such an increase in arm swing at the unaffected side may be aimed at controlling total body angular momentum ab...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.05.019
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Researchers suggest that people with an intellectual disability (ID) undertake less physical activity than the general population and many rely, to some extent, on others to help them to access activities. The Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) model was previously found to significantly predict the intention of care s...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.07.006
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the speech-associated labiomandibular movement during articulation production in Mandarin-speaking children with spastic quadriplegic (SQ) cerebral palsy (CP). Twelve children with SQ CP (aged 7-11 years) and 12 age-matched healthy children as controls were enrolled for the...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.06.016
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::From an applied behavior-analytic perspective, aggression in people with intellectual disabilities is mostly maintained by social reinforcement consequences. However, nonsocial consequences have also been identified in functional assessments on aggression. Behaviors producing their own reinforcement have been labeled ...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.05.029
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were to describe the nature of the attention deficits in children with Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) in comparison with typically developing (TD) children, using the Virtual Classroom (VC), and to assess the utility of this instrument for detecting attention deficits. Twenty-nine NF1 chil...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.06.014
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated numerical magnitude processing in children with mild intellectual disabilities (MID) and examined whether these children have difficulties in the ability to represent numerical magnitudes and/or difficulties in the ability to access numerical magnitudes from formal symbols. We compared t...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.05.020
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to examine the rates and types of parent reported neuropsychiatric problems in children and adolescents with mild mental retardation (MMR) (mild intellectual disability/UK) using the Five-To-Fifteen questionnaire (FTF). The target group comprised all pupils with clinically diagnosed MMR, aged between 7 and...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.05.026
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to prospectively assess the differences in participation and sensory modulation between late preterm infants (LPI) and term babies, and to predict it by LPI characteristics. The study population includes 124 late preterm infants at gestational age between 34 and 35 6/7 weeks who were born at t...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.05.037
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to (1) compare functional balance performance and sensory organization of postural control between children with and without developmental coordination disorder (DCD) and (2) determine the association between postural control and participation diversity among children with DCD. We recruited 81 childre...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.07.025
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Locomotion of children and adults with a visual impairment (ages 1-44, n = 28) was compared to that of age-related individuals with normal vision (n = 60). Participants walked barefoot at preferred speed while their gait was recorded by a Vicon(®) system. Walking speed, heading angle, step frequency, stride length, st...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.08.017
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was aimed at replicating and extending early research on technology-aided stimulus choice with two adults with multiple disabilities. The technology-aided program involved (a) a computer-aided system presenting the participants samples of different environmental stimuli and (b) a microswitch device allowing...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.06.015
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preterm birth increases the risk for neurologic and developmental disabilities and therefore long-term follow-up is important. This prospective follow-up study aims to describe longitudinal motor performance in preterm infants from 6 to 24 months and to detect the influence of risk factors on motor performance traject...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.03.026
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research into the general public's responses to individuals with intellectual disabilities has been dominated by attitudinal research. While this approach has unquestionably generated useful findings, it ignores important aspects, such as lay knowledge, explanatory models and beliefs about suitable interventions that ...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.01.044
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::High frequency of sensory processing dysfunctions (SPD) is prevalent among children with intellectual developmental disabilities and contributes to their maladaptive behaviors. However, the knowledge about the expressions of SPD in different levels of IDD severity is limited. As SPD may reduce adaptive responses and l...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.03.005
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) as well as overweight and obesity are of increasing importance in the study of human development. Data on the relation between DCD and obesity in adolescence are of particular interest because both phenomena are unlikely to disappear with age. The objective of this study was t...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.04.004
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the accuracy of the published percentage body fat (%BF) prediction equations (Durnin et al., Johnston et al., Brook and Slaughter et al.) from skinfold thickness compared to air displacement plethysmography (ADP) in children and adolescents with Down syndrome (DS). Twenty-eight children and adolescents wi...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.03.006
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies indicate that children with intellectual disabilities have functional limitations primarily in the phonological loop of working memory (Baddeley, 1986). These findings are indicative of a specific structural deficit. Building on this research, the present study examines whether it is possible to identif...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.03.022
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed whether three patients with Alzheimer's disease could learn to use urine alarms and caregivers' prompts to eliminate large urinary accidents. As soon as the patient began to release urine, the alarm system presented auditory and vibratory signals. In relation to those signals, the caregiver would p...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.04.011
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The latest researches have adopted software technology by applying the Nintendo Wii Remote Controller to the correction of hyperactive limb behavior. This study extended Wii Remote Controller functionality for improper head position (posture) correction (i.e. actively adjusting abnormal head posture) to assess whether...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.04.008
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children's developmental problems vary, with some easier to identify than others. The accuracy of caregivers' initial identification of children's developmental problems is important in the timely treatment of those problems by medical professionals. In this study, we investigated the degree to which caregivers' initi...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.02.026
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To systematically review all literature published in peer reviewed journals from January 1995 to July 2008 in order to summarize and describe the activity limitations and participation restrictions of children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD). METHODS:Multiple databases were systematically search...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.01.029
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The early identification of motor coordination challenges before school age may enable close monitoring of a child's development and perhaps ameliorate some of the social, psychological and behavioral sequela that often accompany unrecognized Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). The purpose of this study ...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2010.12.040
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00